强音鸣时代 新篇映文坛——报告文学《独领风骚》读后感
发布时间：2021-05-27 20:59:18 作者：办公室 阅读量：1860
In the era of strong voice new articles reflect the literary world
——报告文学《独领风骚》读后感
——Reflections on the reportage "alone lead, coquettish"
近读《时代报告·中国报告文学》5月刊载的《独领风骚》一文，颇有清风拂面、豁然开朗的感觉。这是一篇以研究和评论毛泽东诗词为内容的报告文学。作者张春在大量研究毛泽东诗词的基础上，不落窠臼、独辟蹊径，写出了一篇《独领风骚》的新作。杂志此时发表这篇力作，有着重要的现实意义。笔者愿意向更多的读者推荐《独领风骚》此篇好文章。因为它至少有三个亮点值得称道分享。
深厚的感情 独特的视角
毛泽东作为举世公认、影响世界近代历史的伟人，无论在中国还是全世界；也无论老人家在世时，还是百年之后，对毛泽东的评价、赞美、歌颂和追思，浩如烟海、铺天盖地。上世纪五十年代以来，各种口号、文章、诗歌、歌曲、音乐、舞蹈、电影、电视、美术、摄影、雕塑、曲艺、喜剧以及各种民间文艺，如剪纸，刺绣、雕刻等等，没有一个以毛泽东为创作题材的空白。外国政要、国际名人对毛泽东的评价在《独领风骚》中也多有罗列。毛泽东无与伦比的威望和历史地位，是由他的业绩与功勋、胆略与气魄、思想与理论、才华与天赋、品质与气节、风采与艺术决定的。毛泽东诗词是瑰丽的奇葩。因此，对毛泽东诗词的评析也数不胜数。在张春的心目中，毛泽东诗词就像一颗颗硕大无比的钻石，说不清有多少发光的亮点。他在欣赏、研读中难以抑制心中澎湃的感慨。在他看来，研究毛泽东诗词只停留在词牌溯源、历史背景、遣词用典、格律平仄等方面，难免流于一般。对毛泽东深深的爱，鼓舞着他不停地探索，他撩开诗词绚丽的纱幔，去探寻诗人内心深处的原动力、驾驭世界风云的胸怀、浪漫客观的自信以及雄才大略的天赋。张春正是满怀这种爱的动力，去感受没有远去的毛泽东，他的音容相貌、他的风采魅力，他书法的飞动，尤其是毛泽东诗词的铿锵震感。他逐步悟出了一股用物理手段无法测试的力量。这种力量无形无色，无边无际，但内涵无限，源于传统文化，又贯通八方。张春终于发现了这种精神原子弹的存在，他满怀激情地告诉周围的人，并用自己独特的发现去讲党课，效果奇佳。这使张春倍受鼓舞，不断充实、整理、完善。一篇《独领风骚》应运而生。
《独领风骚》的作者张春先生笔名夜雨，河北承德人，满族，研究生学历，系公安部机关干部。他从警37年，先后在基层、省厅、部局等4个系统、5个岗位任主要领导，先后荣立二等功1次，三等功2次，荣获全国“优秀党务工作者”和中央国家机关“优秀党务工作者标兵”称号，同时享受全国劳模和省部级劳模待遇。
张春同志爱好广泛，情趣高尚，喜欢书法，摄影，勤于学习善于思考，多年笔耕不辍，被聘为公安部直属机关党校客座教授、中国报告文学学会会员。他经常应邀讲党课和励志演讲，其演讲生动活泼、鼓动性强，深受欢迎，他在《人民日报》、《啄木鸟》、《紫荆》、《公安研究》等报刊发表文章数百篇，先后出版《跨越1997的香港》、《中国反偷渡与美国移民管理》、《感悟机关之道》、《诗读濠江》、《人生最难跨越的30座山峰》等书籍。
可以看出，张春同志并非学者和专业作家，作为一位机关干部何以《独领风骚》呢？其缘由出于四个字：
首先是“爱”字。对党、对祖国和人民有着深深的爱，必然对自己的领袖毛泽东怀有无比深厚的情感。这种爱化作强大的动力，注入真挚的情感，方能一鸣惊人。
第二是“创”字。文章贵在新奇特，没有创新意识和开拓精神，难以标新立异。
第三是“钻”字。毛泽东诗词涉及党史、民族史，波澜壮阔、跌宕典折，只有刻苦钻研、熟读于胸，才能厚积薄发、出口成章。
第四是“纳”字。归纳提炼需要高水平、真本事。提不起纲来，容易云里雾里。张春归纳毛泽东诗词所展现的十大气质，归根结底叫“提气”。
“气”韵生动 乐古铸今
《独领风骚》展现了毛泽东诗词的十大精神气质，核心是“气”。“气”对中国人来说并不陌生，但对于“气”的源泉、“气”的含义、“气”的力量和“气”的价值，不是每个人都能说得清楚的。
《独领风骚》向我们展示了毛泽东诗词的十大气质，即底气、骨气、志气、朝气、正气、勇气、大气、锐气、豪气和才气。这十大气质作为一个系列气势磅礴，壮观浩荡。作者不仅把每一种气质作为一个章节，还在标题上分别冠以名称、内涵或是作用目标，如“压倒一切的无敌勇气”、“傲视千古的磅礴大气”等。不仅如此，作者还在每个章节的开头，对本节论述的“气”作了定义性的简要注释。如“底气，指的是基本的信心和力量，是一个人自信、能力及工作水平的体现。”
张春用独特的视角，以十大精神气质为纲展现了毛泽东诗词的深刻内涵，展现了一代伟人的光辉形象。以“气”为纲、纲举目张，层次清晰，逻辑严谨，构思巧妙。在展开每一种气质中，“气”作为一条艺术红线，引用诗词的背景、党史故事、毛泽东人生经历的世界，像一宗宗美誉和晶莹的珠宝镶嵌其中，自然、庄重又不失活泼浪漫。为了加深对“气”的理解，笔者专门对照了苏州大学鲁枢元教授的论述：“在中国先秦哲学中，‘气’是天地万物的本原。老子曰，万物负阴而抱阳，冲气以为和。气生万物。出生的不仅是自然界的万物万象，这里的万物也包括人与人类社会。中国宗教讲‘行气服气’，中国文艺理论讲‘文以气为主’，以及中国医学讲‘理气安神’，气存在普遍的渗透性、贯穿在中国人的一切行为与活动中，从人的生理活动、心里活动、社会活动、信仰活动到审美活动；以人的本能行为、生产行为、道德行为、宗教行为到艺术行为。”鲁教授还指出：“作为人的生命主体的生气、精气、神气、脏腑之气、营卫之气，讲的就是外气对人的影响，所谓‘养吾浩然之气’，则是为精神原本的内气对于人的心灵的作用”。
2013年，笔者曾应邀为香港《紫荆》杂志写过一篇《书法养生精气神》的文章。文中说，精气神是中国传统文化的精髓，是典型的中国文化和哲学对生命本源、生命要义和价值的集中概括、表述和追求。其中“精”是硬件，是载体和基础；“气”是内在的核心和动力；“神”是外在的表现和风采。三者是辩证统一的整体，从中可以看出“气”作为核心的重要位置和作用。
综上所述，张春对毛泽东诗词展现的十大精神气质，生动准确，雅俗共赏，有乐古铸今之妙。
笔墨随时代 丈夫发义声
伟大的时代造就伟大的作品；伟大的作品服务伟大的时代。中国的飞速发展创造了人间奇迹，在朋友欢欣鼓舞的同时，也必然引起不友好的人嫉妒恐慌。在延续冷战思维驱使下，一场针对中国的全方位立体“温战”（笔者称之为不冷不热的战争）愈演愈烈。政治的、经济的、军事的、文化的、十八般拳脚；狰狞的、狡猾的、合伙的、地下的轮番上阵。其目的只有一个就是不能让你飞的太高，发展的太快。他们惯用的“文攻”花样翻新、豢养的“公知”、“先导”、“大V”们，竭尽造谣，中伤的手段污蔑中国共产党、丑化毛泽东、指责中国政府，挖我们精神墙角的野心昭然若揭。这不能不引起我们的愤慨和警惕。在这场没有硝烟的战争中，中国共产党人和爱国人士没有沉默，有民族责任感和使命感的理论家和艺术家不会坐视。捍卫民族尊严，维护我国的核心价值体系匹夫之责。张春同志就是一位用文艺的武器捍卫领袖形象的战士，展现毛泽东诗词的十大精神气质，就是让世人尤其是青年人，了解毛泽东、重视毛泽东诗词、学习毛泽东身上弥足珍贵的民族气节。一位外交官说的好，敌人在战场上拿不到的东西，也决不让他们用“文攻”的手段得逞。
我们也欣喜的看到，《时代报告·中国报告文学》支持并发表《独领风骚》这样的好作品。中华民族的伟大复兴到了最关键的时候，中华儿女万众一心、团结奋斗，任何人也无法阻挡我们奋进的步伐。
（作者系原海军宣传部副部长、中国国际海洋摄影协会 协会主席 孟昭澄）
Recently, I read the article "leading the way" published in "time report · Chinese Reportage" in May. I feel quite clear and bright. This is a reportage with the content of studying and commenting on Mao Zedong's poems. On the basis of a lot of research on Mao Zedong's poems, the author Zhang Chun wrote a new work "leading the way". It is of great practical significance for the magazine to publish this masterpiece at this time. The author is willing to recommend this good article to more readers. Because it has at least three highlights to share.
Deep feelings, unique perspective
Mao Zedong, as a great man who is universally recognized and influences the modern history of the world, is not only in China but also all over the world; No matter when the old people were alive or a hundred years later, there were a lot of comments, praises, praises and reminiscences on Mao Zedong. Since the 1950s, there has not been a blank space with Mao Zedong as the theme of creation in all kinds of slogans, articles, poems, songs, music, dance, movies, television, fine arts, photography, sculpture, quyi, comedy and all kinds of folk arts, such as paper cutting, embroidery, sculpture, etc. The comments of foreign dignitaries and international celebrities on Mao Zedong are also listed in "leading the way". Mao Zedong's unparalleled prestige and historical status are determined by his achievements and meritorious service, courage and boldness, thought and theory, talent and talent, quality and integrity, style and art. Mao Zedong's poetry is a wonderful work. Therefore, there are numerous comments on Mao Zedong's poems. In Zhang Chun's mind, Mao Zedong's poems are like huge diamonds. It's hard to tell how many bright spots there are. In his appreciation and study, he could hardly restrain the surging emotion in his heart. In his opinion, the study of Mao Zedong's poetry only focuses on the source of CI Pai, historical background, diction, rhyme and so on. His deep love for Mao Zedong inspired him to keep exploring. He lifted the gauze curtain of his poems to explore the poet's inner motive force, his mind of controlling the world, his romantic and objective confidence and his talent of great talent. Zhang Chunzheng is full of the power of this love, to feel Mao Zedong, his voice and appearance, his charm, the flying of his calligraphy, especially the sonorous shock of Mao Zedong's poetry. He gradually realized a force that could not be tested by physical means. This kind of power is invisible, colorless and boundless, but it has unlimited connotation. It originates from traditional culture and runs through all directions. Zhang Chun finally discovered the existence of this kind of spiritual atomic bomb. He told the people around him with passion, and used his unique discovery to teach Party lessons, with excellent results. This encouraged Zhang Chun to constantly enrich, organize and perfect. A piece of "leading the way" came into being.
Mr. Zhang Chun, the author of "leading the way", whose pen name is Ye Yu, is a Manchu from Chengde, Hebei Province, with a graduate degree and a cadre of the Ministry of public security. He has been a police officer for 37 years. He has successively served as the main leader in 4 systems and 5 posts, including grass-roots units, provincial departments and bureaus. He has successively won the second-class merit once and the third-class merit twice. He has won the titles of "excellent party worker" in China and "excellent party worker model" in central and state organs. He also enjoys the treatment of national model worker and provincial model worker.
Comrade Zhang Chun has a wide range of hobbies and noble tastes. He likes calligraphy and photography. He is diligent in learning and good at thinking. For many years, he has been engaged as a visiting professor of the Party school directly under the Ministry of public security and a member of the Chinese Reportage society. He is often invited to give party lectures and inspirational speeches. His speeches are lively and inspiring, and are very popular. He has published hundreds of articles in people's daily, woodpecker, Bauhinia, public security research and other newspapers. He has successively published Hong Kong beyond 1997, China's anti smuggling and American immigration management, understanding the way of organs, Shidu Haojiang, etc The 30 most difficult mountains in life.
It can be seen that Comrade Zhang Chun is not a scholar and professional writer. As an official, why is he leading the way? There are four reasons
The first is the word "love". Having a deep love for the party, the motherland and the people, he must have profound feelings for his leader Mao Zedong. This kind of love turns into powerful motive force, infuses the sincere emotion, can make a blockbuster.
The second is the word "creation". The value of the article lies in the novelty. It is difficult to be innovative without innovative consciousness and pioneering spirit.
The third is the word "Zuan". Mao Zedong's poems are related to the history of the party and the nation. They are magnificent and full of ups and downs. Only by assiduously studying and reading them, can they be well-established and well spoken.
The fourth is "Na". Induction and refinement need high level and real skills. If you can't bring up the outline, it's easy to be confused. Zhang Chun summed up the ten temperament displayed in Mao Zedong's poems, which in the final analysis is called "Qi raising".
"Qi" rhyme vivid, music ancient cast today
"Leading the way" shows the ten spiritual qualities of Mao Zedong's poems, the core of which is "Qi"“ "Qi" is no stranger to Chinese people, but not everyone can clearly explain the source, meaning, power and value of "Qi".
"Leading the way" shows us the ten qualities of Mao Zedong's poems, that is, strength, ambition, vigor, uprightness, courage, atmosphere, spirit, heroism and talent. As a series, these ten temperament are magnificent and magnificent. The author not only takes each temperament as a chapter, but also gives the title with its name, connotation or function goal, such as "overwhelming courage", "majestic atmosphere" and so on. Besides, the author also gives a brief definition of "Qi" at the beginning of each chapter. Such as "confidence, refers to the basic confidence and strength, is a person's self-confidence, ability and work level."
Zhang Chun shows the profound connotation of Mao Zedong's poetry and the glorious image of a generation of great men from a unique perspective, taking the top ten spiritual temperament as the outline. Taking "Qi" as the outline, it has clear levels, rigorous logic and ingenious conception. In each temperament, "Qi", as an artistic red line, refers to the background of poetry, the story of the party history, and the world of Mao Zedong's life experience. It is like a piece of jewelry inlaid with good reputation and crystal clear. It is natural, solemn, lively and romantic. In order to deepen the understanding of "Qi", the author compares with Professor Lu Shuyuan of Suzhou University: "in Chinese pre Qin philosophy," Qi "is the origin of all things. Lao Tzu said that all things are negative while holding Yang. Chong Qi is harmony. Qi produces all things. Born is not only all things in nature, but also human and human society. Chinese religion stresses "practice Qi and serve Qi", Chinese literary theory stresses "literature is based on Qi", and Chinese medicine stresses "Regulating Qi and calming the mind". Qi has universal permeability and runs through all Chinese behaviors and activities, from human physiological activities, psychological activities, social activities, belief activities to aesthetic activities; From human instinct behavior, production behavior, moral behavior, religious behavior to artistic behavior. " Professor Lu also pointed out: "as the main body of human life, Qi, spirit, viscera Qi, and Ying Wei Qi are about the influence of external Qi on human beings. The so-called" cultivating my noble Qi "is about the effect of the original internal Qi of spirit on human mind.".
In 2013, the author was invited to write an article on calligraphy health preserving essence, Qi and spirit for Bauhinia magazine in Hong Kong. The essence of Chinese traditional culture is the concentrated generalization, expression and pursuit of the origin, essence and value of life by typical Chinese culture and philosophy. Among them, "essence" is hardware, carrier and foundation“ "Qi" is the inner core and motive force“ "God" is the external performance and style. The three are dialectical unity, from which we can see the important position and role of "Qi" as the core.
To sum up, Zhang Chun's ten spiritual qualities of Mao Zedong's poems are vivid and accurate, enjoying both refined and popular tastes.
Pen and ink with the times
Great times make great works; Great works serve great times. The rapid development of China has created a miracle in the world. While friends are jubilant, it will inevitably cause jealousy and panic of unfriendly people. Driven by the continuation of the cold war thinking, an all-round and three-dimensional "warm war" (I call it a mild war) against China is becoming more and more intense. Political, economic, military, cultural, and eighteen kinds of fists; Ferocious, cunning, partnership, underground take turns to fight. The only purpose is not to let you fly too high and develop too fast. It is clear that their usual "cultural attack" and "public knowledge", "forerunner" and "big V" who are in charge of making rumors, slandering the Communist Party of China, vilifying Mao Zedong, accusing the Chinese government, and digging up our spiritual corner are ambitious. This has to arouse our indignation and vigilance. In this war without gunpowder, the Chinese Communists and patriots are not silent, and the theorists and artists with a sense of national responsibility and mission will not sit by. It is the responsibility of every man to safeguard the national dignity and the core value system of our country. Comrade Zhang Chun is a soldier who defends the leader's image with the weapon of literature and art. To show the ten spiritual qualities of Mao Zedong's poems is to let the world, especially the young people, understand Mao Zedong, attach importance to Mao Zedong's poems, and learn from Mao Zedong's precious national integrity. As a diplomat said well, the enemy will never be allowed to use the means of "literary attack" to achieve what they can't get on the battlefield.
We are also glad to see that "time report · Chinese Reportage" supports and publishes such good works as "leading the way". When the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation comes to the most critical moment, the Chinese people are united as one, united in struggle, and no one can stop us from marching forward.
(the author is Meng Zhaocheng, former Vice Minister of Navy Propaganda Department)
来源：红色延安网
